HomeThe Camelot wheel

The Camelot wheel

The Camelot wheel writes the 24 musical keys as clock positions: 1 to 12, each with an A (minor) and B (major) flavor. Two tracks whose codes sit next to each other on the wheel share most of their notes — which is the whole secret of harmonic mixing.

The wheel

1BB major1AA♭ minor2BF♯ major2AE♭ minor3BD♭ major3AB♭ minor4BA♭ major4AF minor5BE♭ major5AC minor6BB♭ major6AG minor7BF major7AD minor8BC major8AA minor9BG major9AE minor10BD major10AB minor11BA major11AF♯ minor12BE major12AC♯ minorouter = majorinner = minor

Neighboring positions differ by a perfect fifth — the closest key relationship in Western harmony. That's why the wheel works: moving one step keeps six of seven scale tones in common.

The mixing rules

From any code, four moves are safe. Same code (8A → 8A): identical key, seamless. ±1, same letter (8A → 7A or 9A): up or down a fifth, the classic energy shift. Same number, switch letter (8A → 8B): relative minor to major or back — same notes, different mood. Everything else shares fewer tones and risks a clash, though bold jumps (+2 for an energy lift) are a known trick when the outgoing track is percussive.

The full table

CodeMajor (B)CodeMinor (A)
1BB major1AA♭ minor
2BF♯ major2AE♭ minor
3BD♭ major3AB♭ minor
4BA♭ major4AF minor
5BE♭ major5AC minor
6BB♭ major6AG minor
7BF major7AD minor
8BC major8AA minor
9BG major9AE minor
10BD major10AB minor
11BA major11AF♯ minor
12BE major12AC♯ minor

Open Key notation, used by some DJ software, is the same idea with the same geometry — only the labels differ (8A in Camelot is 1m in Open Key).

Why artists should care, not just DJs

Your key travels with your track: DJ pools and playlist curators filter by it, remixers ask for it, and sped-up or slowed edits shift it. Publishing the correct code removes one small reason for a DJ to skip your record. The code is measurable from the audio itself — no theory required.

Measure it on your own track

Beat-tracked tempo and Krumhansl key detection, with the Camelot code included in every result.

Measure my key and BPM — free

Questions

How do I find my song's Camelot code?

Measure it. Upload your track to the free key & BPM finder — key detection runs Krumhansl profile matching on the actual audio and returns the key with its Camelot code.

Is mixing in key always necessary?

No — percussive sections, long blends through outros, and deliberate key jumps all work without it. The wheel is a map, not a law; it tells you where the smooth roads are.

What's the difference between 8A and 8B?

8A is A minor, 8B is C major — relative keys. They contain the same seven notes, so they mix seamlessly, but the tonal center and mood differ.

Does tempo matter for harmonic mixing?

Independently, yes: repitching a track to match tempo without keylock shifts its key. A 6% tempo change moves pitch about a semitone — enough to move one Camelot position.

Keep going

Song key & BPM finder

Key, Camelot code and tempo, measured from your file.

Hook finder

The three strongest 15-second windows in your track.

Playlist fit checker

Your sound, ranked against real editorial lineups.